Minister Senzeni Zokwana made the announcement at a briefing in Pretoria after several Mpumalanga farms identified a strain of the disease in their flocks.
The minister says the department’s vets have responded swiftly to the threat.
"We have placed the affected farms under quarantine and the affected birds have been euthanised and the eggs destroyed. Approximately 260,000 birds have been culled."
He says that the department met with the SA Poultry Association to permit the sale of live chickens under strict conditions.