SCHOOL NEWS - Identifying and addressing academic struggles early on is essential for fostering a child’s long-term success and building their confidence. 

Below are some suggestions, for both teachers and parents, on how to effectively support a child facing academic difficulties.

Provide positive reinforcement and encourage a growth mindset

Struggling academically can affect a child’s self-esteem. Use positive reinforcement to boost their confidence and reinforce that learning is a process, not a race. Emphasise that intelligence is not fixed, reassuring the child that mistakes provide an opportunity for growth. 

Be a role model and show how to handle setbacks with perseverance. Always celebrate the process and small wins along the way. 

Foster a love of learning

When children associate learning with curiosity and exploration, rather than pressure and fear, they are more likely to overcome academic challenges. 

Incorporate hobbies into learning and encourage activities like reading for pleasure, visiting museums or participating in science projects to nurture a love for learning outside the classroom.

Create a supportive learning environment

Children who struggle academically need a safe, supportive and organised environment where they can thrive. This applies not only for exam preparation but also for the completion of homework, projects or any other home tasks.

• Establish a routine: Consistent routines, including set study times, help children feel secure and make learning more predictable.
• Limit distractions: Create a quiet, clutter-free workspace that encourages focus. Minimise distractions like electronic devices and background noise.
• Encourage breaks: Short, frequent breaks during study sessions can help prevent frustration and burnout.

Use tailored teaching approaches

Every child learns differently and it is important to adapt teaching methods to suit the child’s learning style such as the diagrams and mind maps, flashcards, pictures and videos. Encourage the use of audiobooks, discussions and oral repetition. Incorporate hands-on activities, like drawing or physical activity, to reinforce learning. Parents and educators can collaborate to modify teaching approaches. 

Breaking down complex tasks into smaller steps, using multisensory learning methods or allowing for alternative forms of assessment like oral presentations instead of written tests are examples of a modified approach.

Maintain open communication

If academic challenges persist, more structured interventions may be needed. Regular communication between parents and teachers is essential.

• Monitor progress: Keep track of the child’s performance in school through regular meetings or progress reports with teachers.
• Collaborate on strategies: Share what works at home and listen to teachers’ insights on the child’s learning behaviour.
• Implement strategic interventions: For children with learning difficulties, some schools offer IEPs (Individualised Education Plans) to provide customised learning goals and accommodations.
• Advocate for the child: If necessary, advocate for additional resources or assistance at school, such as specialised instruction or counselling.

Be patient and empathetic

Above all, patience and empathy are crucial when supporting a child with academic difficulties.

• Listen to their concerns: Allow the child to express how they feel about their academic struggles and listen without judgment.
• Avoid comparisons: Every child progresses at their own pace and comparing them to others can increase feelings of inadequacy.
• Provide emotional support: Let the child know they are valued, loved and capable, regardless of their academic performance.

Conclusion

Supporting a child with academic difficulties requires a holistic approach that addresses both their emotional and educational needs. By creating a nurturing environment, using personalised teaching strategies and maintaining open communication, parents and teachers can help the child develop the confidence and skills needed to succeed. 

Patience, encouragement and consistent support will allow the child to overcome obstacles and thrive academically. For more information, visit Bellavista School’s website.

Article supplied by Trish Atlee & Kutlwano Makwetla, Bellavista School Educators

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